The 12 Apostles and key things about them

The 12 apostles names are:

Simon peter

Andrew (Peter’s brother)
James (son of Zebedee)
John (James’ brother)
Philip
Bartholomew (also known as Nathanael)
Matthew (also known as Levi)
Thomas (also known as Didymus)
James (son of Alphaeus)
Thaddaeus (also known as Judas, son of James)
Simon the Zealot
Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed Jesus)

Simon Peter: Simon Peter is one of the most prominent figures in the New Testament of the Bible. He was one of Jesus’ 12 apostles and is often referred to as the “rock” upon which Jesus would build his church. Here are some key details about Simon Peter as stated in the scripture:

Name: Simon Peter was born Simon bar-Jonah, which means Simon, son of Jonah. Jesus gave him the name Peter, which means “rock.”
Occupation: Before he became an apostle, Simon Peter was a fisherman. Jesus called him to be a “fisher of men.”
Relationship with Jesus: Simon Peter was one of the first disciples called by Jesus. He was present for many of Jesus’ miracles and teachings and was a witness to the Transfiguration. He also famously denied Jesus three times before the crucifixion but was later forgiven by Jesus and reinstated as a leader among the apostles.
Leadership role: Simon Peter was often the spokesman for the group of apostles and was a key leader in the early Christian church. He preached on the day of Pentecost and was instrumental in the growth of the church in Jerusalem and beyond.
Martyrdom: According to tradition, Simon Peter was martyred in Rome during the reign of Emperor Nero. He was crucified upside down, as he believed he was not worthy to die in the same manner as Jesus.

Andrew (Peter’s brother): Andrew was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ and the brother of Simon Peter. Here are some key details about Andrew as stated in the scripture:

Name: Andrew’s name means “manly” or “warrior.”
Occupation: Andrew, like his brother Peter, was a fisherman before becoming an apostle.
Relationship with Jesus: Andrew was originally a disciple of John the Baptist, but he left John to follow Jesus. Andrew was one of the first disciples Jesus called, and he immediately went to find his brother Peter to tell him about Jesus.
Role as an apostle: Andrew is not mentioned as frequently as some of the other apostles in the New Testament, but he was present at many key events in Jesus’ life, including the feeding of the 5,000 and the Last Supper. Andrew is also credited with bringing the boy with the loaves and fishes to Jesus, which allowed Jesus to perform the miracle of feeding the multitude.
Martyrdom: According to tradition, Andrew was martyred in the city of Patras, Greece. He was crucified on an X-shaped cross, which is now known as the St. Andrew’s cross.

James (son of Zebedee): James (son of Zebedee) was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key details about James as stated in the scripture:

Name: James was the son of Zebedee and his mother’s name was Salome.
Occupation: James, along with his brother John, was a fisherman before becoming an apostle.
Relationship with Jesus: James was one of the first disciples Jesus called. He was a witness to many of Jesus’ miracles and teachings, including the Transfiguration.
Role as an apostle: James is often referred to as one of the “Sons of Thunder” along with his brother John. He was present at many key events in Jesus’ life, including the raising of Jairus’ daughter and the agony in the Garden of Gethsemane. James was also one of the apostles Jesus chose to be with him when he was transfigured on the mountain.
Martyrdom: According to tradition, James was the first of the apostles to be martyred. He was beheaded in Jerusalem by Herod Agrippa I.

John (James’ brother): John was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ and the brother of James (son of Zebedee). Here are some key details about John as stated in the scripture:

Name: John’s name means “God is gracious.”
Occupation: John, along with his brother James, was a fisherman before becoming an apostle.
Relationship with Jesus: John was one of the first disciples Jesus called. He was a witness to many of Jesus’ miracles and teachings, and he is often referred to as the “disciple whom Jesus loved.” John was present at the Last Supper and was the only one of the twelve apostles to be with Jesus at the foot of the cross.
Role as an apostle: John is often referred to as one of the “Sons of Thunder” along with his brother James. He is also the author of the Gospel of John, the letters of 1 John, 2 John, and 3 John, and the book of Revelation. John was exiled to the island of Patmos for his preaching, and it was there that he received the vision that inspired the book of Revelation.
Later years: According to tradition, John lived to a ripe old age and continued to preach and teach until his death.

Philip: Philip was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key details about Philip as stated in the scripture:

Name: Philip’s name means “lover of horses.”
Occupation: Philip is not described as having a specific occupation before becoming an apostle.
Relationship with Jesus: Philip was one of the first disciples Jesus called. He was from Bethsaida and may have been a follower of John the Baptist before meeting Jesus. Philip is best known for his encounter with Jesus in John 1:43-45, where he tells Nathanael about Jesus and says, “Come and see.”
Role as an apostle: Philip is not mentioned as frequently as some of the other apostles in the New Testament, but he was present at many key events in Jesus’ life, including the feeding of the 5,000 and the Last Supper. Philip is also credited with bringing some Greek-speaking people to Jesus, which may have been one of the reasons he was chosen to preach to non-Jewish people.
Later years: According to tradition, Philip preached the gospel in many places after Jesus’ death and resurrection, including Greece and Phrygia. He is said to have been martyred in Hierapolis by crucifixion.

Bartholomew (also known as Nathanael): Bartholomew, also known as Nathanael, was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key details about Bartholomew as stated in the scripture:

Name: Bartholomew’s name means “son of Tolmai” or “son of Ptolemy.” It is possible that “Bartholomew” was a surname or a patronymic name.
Occupation: Bartholomew is not described as having a specific occupation before becoming an apostle.
Relationship with Jesus: Bartholomew was one of the first disciples Jesus called. He was a friend of Philip’s and was skeptical when Philip told him about Jesus, saying “Can anything good come out of Nazareth?” However, when Jesus saw him under a fig tree and told him that he knew him, Bartholomew immediately became a believer.
Role as an apostle: Bartholomew is not mentioned as frequently as some of the other apostles in the New Testament, but he was present at many key events in Jesus’ life, including the feeding of the 5,000 and the Last Supper. He is also mentioned in the book of Acts as being present with the other apostles after Jesus’ ascension.
Later years: According to tradition, Bartholomew preached the gospel in many places after Jesus’ death and resurrection, including India and Armenia. He is said to have been martyred by being flayed alive and then crucified upside down.

Matthew (also known as Levi): Matthew, also known as Levi, was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key details about Matthew as stated in the scripture:

Name: Matthew’s name means “gift of God.”
Occupation: Matthew was a tax collector before becoming an apostle. Tax collectors were often despised in Jewish society because they worked for the Roman government and were seen as collaborators.
Relationship with Jesus: Matthew was called by Jesus to be a disciple while he was sitting at the tax booth. He immediately left everything and followed Jesus. Matthew is known for hosting a dinner for Jesus and other tax collectors, which caused some controversy among the Pharisees.
Role as an apostle: Matthew is mentioned frequently in the New Testament and is often listed with the other apostles. He was present at many key events in Jesus’ life, including the feeding of the 5,000 and the Last Supper. Matthew is also the author of the Gospel of Matthew, which is one of the four canonical gospels.
Later years: According to tradition, Matthew preached the gospel in Ethiopia and other places after Jesus’ death and resurrection. He is said to have been martyred by being stabbed to death with a halberd in Ethiopia.

Thomas (also known as Didymus): Thomas, also known as Didymus, was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key details about Thomas as stated in the scripture:

Name: Thomas’ name means “twin.” The reason for this name is not given in the New Testament.
Occupation: Thomas’ occupation before becoming an apostle is not mentioned in the New Testament.
Relationship with Jesus: Thomas is perhaps best known for his initial doubt regarding Jesus’ resurrection. When the other apostles told him that Jesus had appeared to them after his death, Thomas famously said, “Unless I see the nail marks in his hands and put my finger where the nails were, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe it.” However, when Jesus appeared to Thomas and allowed him to touch his wounds, Thomas exclaimed, “My Lord and my God!”
Role as an apostle: Thomas is mentioned frequently in the New Testament and is often listed with the other apostles. He was present at many key events in Jesus’ life, including the feeding of the 5,000 and the Last Supper.
Later years: According to tradition, Thomas preached the gospel in India after Jesus’ death and resurrection. He is said to have been martyred by being stabbed with a spear while praying.

James (son of Alphaeus): James, son of Alphaeus, was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key details about James as stated in the scripture:

Name: James’ name means “supplanter” or “one who follows.”
Relationship with Jesus: James is mentioned several times in the New Testament, but little is known about his personal life or relationship with Jesus. He is not mentioned in the Gospels outside of the lists of apostles.
Role as an apostle: James is mentioned in the list of apostles in Matthew 10:3, Mark 3:18, Luke 6:15, and Acts 1:13. He is also mentioned in the list of apostles who were present in the upper room on the day of Pentecost in Acts 1:13.
Later years: According to tradition, James traveled to Egypt and Ethiopia to preach the gospel after Jesus’ death and resurrection. He is said to have been martyred in Egypt by being stoned to death.

Thaddaeus (also known as Judas, son of James): Thaddaeus, also known as Judas, son of James, was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key details about Thaddaeus as stated in the scripture:

Name: Thaddaeus’ name means “courageous heart” or “breastplate of praise.”
Relationship with Jesus: Thaddaeus is mentioned several times in the New Testament, but little is known about his personal life or relationship with Jesus. He is not mentioned in the Gospels outside of the lists of apostles.
Role as an apostle: Thaddaeus is mentioned in the list of apostles in Matthew 10:3 and Mark 3:18. He is also mentioned in the list of apostles who were present in the upper room on the day of Pentecost in Acts 1:13.
Later years: According to tradition, Thaddaeus traveled to Mesopotamia to preach the gospel after Jesus’ death and resurrection. He is said to have been martyred by being beaten with sticks and then killed with an axe.

Simon the Zealot: Simon the Zealot was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key details about Simon as stated in the scripture:

Name: Simon’s surname, “the Zealot,” suggests that he was a member of the Jewish nationalist party known as the Zealots, who were known for their zeal for the law and their opposition to Roman rule.
Occupation: Simon’s occupation before becoming an apostle is not mentioned in the New Testament.
Relationship with Jesus: Simon is mentioned several times in the New Testament, but little is known about his personal life or relationship with Jesus. He is not mentioned in the Gospels outside of the lists of apostles.
Role as an apostle: Simon is mentioned in the list of apostles in Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18, Luke 6:15, and Acts 1:13. He is also mentioned as being present with the other apostles after Jesus’ resurrection in John 21:2.
Later years: According to tradition, Simon traveled to Persia and then to England to preach the gospel after Jesus’ death and resurrection. He is said to have been martyred by being crucified.

Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed Jesus): Judas Iscariot was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ, who later betrayed Jesus. Here are some key details about Judas as stated in the scripture:

Name: Judas’ name means “praised” or “he who is to be praised.”
Relationship with Jesus: Judas is mentioned throughout the Gospels as one of Jesus’ disciples, but his personal relationship with Jesus is not elaborated upon. In John 12:4-6, it is mentioned that Judas was the one who objected to Mary of Bethany anointing Jesus’ feet with expensive perfume.
Betrayal of Jesus: According to the Gospels, Judas betrayed Jesus to the religious authorities for thirty pieces of silver. He identified Jesus to the authorities with a kiss, leading to Jesus’ arrest and subsequent trial and crucifixion.

Death: After Jesus’ arrest and trial, Judas returned the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and then went out and hanged himself, as described in Matthew 27:3-5 and Acts 1:16-19